Productora de Alimentos Mexicanos S. A. de C. V. Somos una empresa establecida en el Estado de Yucatn, Mxico, que se inici en la industria alimenticia desde hace. Search the worlds information, including webpages, images, videos and more. Google has many special features to help you find exactly what youre looking for. The name Colombia is derived from the last name of Christopher Columbus Italian Cristoforo Colombo, Spanish Cristbal Coln. It was conceived by the. Colombia Wikipedia. Coordinates 4N7. W 4N 7. W 4 7. Republic of Colombia. Guatemala-660x601.png' alt='Mapa De Antigua Guatemala Pdf Software' title='Mapa De Antigua Guatemala Pdf Software' />Motto Libertad y Orden SpanishFreedom and OrderCapitaland largest city. Bogot43. 5N7. 44W 4. N 7. 4. 0. 67W 4. Official languages. Spanisha. Recognized regional languages. English is also official in the archipelago of San Andrs, Providencia and Santa Catalina. Ethnic groups2. 00. Demonym. Colombian. Government. Unitarypresidentialconstitutionalrepublic. Juan Manuel Santosscar Naranjo. Efran Cepeda. Rigoberto Echeverri. Mapa-fisico-de-Guatemala.jpg' alt='Mapa De Antigua Guatemala Pdf Software' title='Mapa De Antigua Guatemala Pdf Software' />Universidad mariano galvez maestra en educacin superior pedagoga de la educacin superior. Mster en Seguridad de la informacin. Online con Bolsa de Empleo y Prcticas. Implanta y Audita Sistemas de Seguridad de la Informacin InfrmateLegislature. Congress. Senate. Chamber of Representatives. Independence from Spain. July 1. 81. 0 Recognized. August 1. 81. 9 Last unitarisation. July 1. 99. 1Area Total. Cinema 4D Visualize Serial. Water 8. 8 1. Population August 2. Density. 40. 7. 4km. GDP PPP2. 01. 7 estimate Total7. Per capita1. 4,6. How To Convert Word File To Adobe Pagemaker For Mac. GDP nominal2. 01. Total3. 06. 4. 39 billion4 3. Per capita6,2. 164Gini 2. HDI 2. 01. 5 0. Currency. Peso COPTime zone. COTUTC5bDate formatddmmyyyy CEDrives on theright. Calling code5. 7ISO 3. COInternet TLD. co. Colombia k LUM bi or k LOM bi Spanish kolombja  listen, officially the Republic of Colombia Spanish  Repblica de Colombia helpinfo,Note 1 is a sovereign state largely situated in the northwest of South America, with territories in Central America. Colombia shares a border to the northwest with Panama, to the east with Venezuela and Brazil and to the south with Ecuador and Peru. It shares its maritime limits with Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Honduras, Jamaica, Haiti and the Dominican Republic. It is a unitary, constitutional republic comprising thirty two departments. The territory of what is now Colombia was originally inhabited by indigenous peoples, with as most advanced the Muisca, Quimbaya and the Tairona. The Spanish set foot on Colombian soil for the first time in 1. New Kingdom of Granada, with as capital Santaf de Bogot. Independence from Spain was acquired in 1. Gran Colombia Federation was dissolved. What is now Colombia and Panama emerged as the Republic of New Granada. The new nation experimented with federalism as the Granadine Confederation 1. United States of Colombia 1. Republic of Colombia was finally declared in 1. Panama seceded in 1. Since the 1. 96. 0s, the country has suffered from an asymmetric low intensity armed conflict, which escalated in the 1. Colombia is one of the most ethnically and linguistically diverse countries in the world, and thereby possesses a rich cultural heritage. The urban centres are mostly located in the highlands of the Andes mountains. Colombian territory also encompasses Amazon rainforest, tropical grassland and both Caribbean and Pacific coastlines. Ecologically, it is one of the worlds 1. Colombia is a middle power and a regional actor with the fourth largest economy in Latin America,4 is part of the CIVETS group of six leading emerging markets and is a member of the UN, the WTO, the OAS, the Pacific Alliance, and other international organizations. Colombia has a diversified economy with macroeconomic stability and favorable growth prospects in the long run. Etymology. The name Colombia is derived from the last name of Christopher Columbus Italian Cristoforo Colombo, Spanish Cristbal Coln. It was conceived by the Venezuelan revolutionary Francisco de Miranda as a reference to all the New World, but especially to those portions under Spanish and Portuguese rule. The name was later adopted by the Republic of Colombia of 1. Viceroyalty of New Granada modern day Colombia, Panama, Venezuela, Ecuador, and northwest Brazil. When Venezuela, Ecuador and Cundinamarca came to exist as independent states, the former Department of Cundinamarca adopted the name Republic of New Granada. New Granada officially changed its name in 1. Granadine Confederation. In 1. 86. 3 the name was again changed, this time to United States of Colombia, before finally adopting its present name the Republic of Colombia in 1. To refer to this country, the Colombian government uses the terms Colombia and Repblica de Colombia. History. Pre Columbian era. Owing to its location, the present territory of Colombia was a corridor of early human migration from Mesoamerica and the Caribbean to the Andes and Amazon basin. The oldest archaeological finds are from the Pubenza and El Totumo sites in the Magdalena Valley 1. Bogot. 1. 9 These sites date from the Paleoindian period 1. BCE. At Puerto Hormiga and other sites, traces from the Archaic Period 8. BCE have been found. Vestiges indicate that there was also early occupation in the regions of El Abra and Tequendama in Cundinamarca. The oldest pottery discovered in the Americas, found at San Jacinto, dates to 5. BCE. 2. 0Indigenous people inhabited the territory that is now Colombia by 1. BCE. Nomadic hunter gatherer tribes at the El Abra, Tibit and Tequendama sites near present day Bogot traded with one another and with other cultures from the Magdalena River Valley. Between 5. 00. 0 and 1. BCE, hunter gatherer tribes transitioned to agrarian societies fixed settlements were established, and pottery appeared. Beginning in the 1st millennium BCE, groups of Amerindians including the Muisca, Quimbaya, and Tairona developed the political system of cacicazgos with a pyramidal structure of power headed by caciques. The Muisca inhabited mainly the area of what is now the Departments of Boyac and Cundinamarca high plateau Altiplano Cundiboyacense where they formed the Muisca Confederation. They farmed maize, potato, quinoa and cotton, and traded gold, emeralds, blankets, ceramic handicrafts, coca and especially rock salt with neighboring nations. The Tairona inhabited northern Colombia in the isolated mountain range of Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta. The Quimbaya inhabited regions of the Cauca River Valley between the Western and Central Ranges of the Colombian Andes. Most of the Amerindians practiced agriculture and the social structure of each indigenous community was different. Some groups of indigenous people such as the Caribs lived in a state of permanent war, but others had less bellicose attitudes. The Incas expanded their empire onto the southwest part of the country. Spanish conquest. Alonso de Ojeda who had sailed with Columbus reached the Guajira Peninsula in 1. Spanish explorers, led by Rodrigo de Bastidas, made the first exploration of the Caribbean coast in 1. Christopher Columbus navigated near the Caribbean in 1. In 1. 50. 8, Vasco Nez de Balboa accompanied an expedition to the territory through the region of Gulf of Urab and they founded the town of Santa Mara la Antigua del Darin in 1. Iscii Devanagari Font Unicode. Note 23. 0Santa Marta was founded in 1. Cartagena in 1. 53. Spanish conquistador. Gonzalo Jimnez de Quesada led an expedition to the interior in April 1. New Kingdom of Granada. In August 1. 53. 8, he founded provisionally its capital near the Muisca cacicazgo of Bacat, and named it Santa Fe. The name soon acquired a suffix and was called Santa Fe de Bogot. Two other notable journeys by early conquistadors to the interior took place in the same period. Sebastin de Belalczar, conqueror of Quito, traveled north and founded Cali, in 1. Popayn, in 1. 53. German conquistador Nikolaus Federmann crossed the Llanos Orientales and went over the Cordillera Oriental in a search for El Dorado, the city of gold. The legend and the gold would play a pivotal role in luring the Spanish and other Europeans to New Granada during the 1.